Season the chicken with salt. In a wide pot over medium-high heat, add enough oil to coat the bottom.Brown the chicken until lightly browned, turning as needed. Transfer to a plate.
In the same pot, sauté fresh turmeric, garlic, onion, and peppercorns until softened and smelling good.
Add the chicken, turmeric powder (if using), vinegar, water, sugar, bay leaves, and chilies (if using). Bring to a boil.
Lower the heat and cover. Simmer until the chicken is tender, about 30-40 minutes.
Taste and adjust the sauce as needed. Add salt, a little fish sauce, or more chilies if you like.For a thicker sauce, cook a little longer. For more sauce, add a little water if needed. Turn off the heat.
Notes
Turmeric: I used both fresh turmeric and powder. Fresh turmeric tastes fresher, while the powder is easier to find.
Chicken: Bone-in chicken stays juicier. I used wings.
Vinegar: Cane or coconut vinegar both work. White vinegar is fine too.
Chilies: These add mild heat. Use more or leave them out.
Cooking Tips
Brown the chicken for better flavor.
Add a little water for more sauce.
Cook a little longer uncovered for a thicker sauce.
Taste and adjust with salt, fish sauce, or more chilies as needed.
Storage and Reheating
Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.