1poundgreen papayapeeled and cut into large bite-sized pieces)
6cupswater(clam or seafood broth, if available)L
1bunch watercresstrimmed
1tablespoonfish saucemore to taste
Salt and cracked black pepperto taste
Neutral oil for sautéing
Instructions
Soak the clams in cold water for about 20 minutes to help them release any sand. Scrub the shells clean — I like to use a clean toothbrush to get into the crevices. Rinse well and drain.
In a large pot, heat oil over medium heat. Sauté the ginger, garlic, and onion until fragrant and softened, about 2–3 minutes. Toss in a few of the chilies and add the lemongrass, if using.
Add the green papaya and pour in the water or broth. If you have clam or seafood broth, it’ll add even more flavor — but plain water works, too. Bring to a boil, then lower the heat and simmer for about 10 minutes, or until the papaya is just tender.
Add the clams to the pot. Season with fish sauce (start with 1 tablespoon), plus a little salt and pepper. Cover and simmer for about 5 minutes, or until the clams open. Discard any that stay closed.
Turn off the heat and stir in the watercress and the remaining chilies, if using. Let the residual heat wilt the greens. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
Notes
Clams: Use Manila clams or littlenecks for their sweet, briny flavor. Any small clams will work—just make sure they’re fresh and thoroughly cleaned.
Green papaya: Substitute with sayote (chayote) for a similar mild taste and texture. You can also add corn or upo (bottle gourd) for extra variety.
Watercress: Swap with spinach, malunggay (moringa), or dahon ng sili (chili leaves) — all work well with the light, gingery broth.
Lemongrass (optional): Adds a subtle citrus aroma. Lightly smash the stalk, simmer with the broth, and discard before serving.