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Filipino Escabeche Sweet and Sour Fish on a banana leaf.
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Filipino Escabeche

Crispy fried whole fish with a medley of vegetables and a delicious sweet and tangy sauce.
Course Main Course
Cuisine Filipino
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings 6
Calories 379kcal
Author Nora Rey
Cost $14-$18

Equipment

  • Wok or large skillet (for frying)
  • Skillet (for the sauce)

Ingredients

  • 1 or 2 whole fish (1½ to 2 pounds) cleaned, scaled, and gutted (see note)
  • 1 tablespoon julienned ginger
  • 3 garlic cloves minced
  • 1 small onion sliced thinly
  • ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
  • 2 scallions cut into 2-inch sections; white parts split
  • 1 medium carrot julienned
  • ½ green bell pepper or 3 jalapeños sliced thinly
  • ½ red bell pepper or 3 sweet peppers sliced thinly
  • Cilantro or scallions (optional garnish)
  • Salt and pepper
  • Oil, for frying and sautéing (see note)

For the sauce:

  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 3 tablespoons cane vinegar sub: rice vinegar or apple cider vinegar
  • ¼ cup sugar
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch more for coating the fish (see note)
  • ½ cup pineapple juice
  • ½ cup water or more

Instructions

  • Season the fish with salt and pepper, then coat it with cornstarch or all-purpose flour. Fry over medium-high heat until crispy and golden brown. Transfer to a paper towel-lined plate or a wire rack.
  • Make the sauce by combining soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, cornstarch, pineapple juice, and ½ cup of water in a bowl. Set it aside.
  • In a separate pan, sauté ginger until aromatic. Then, add red pepper flakes, garlic, and onions. Sauté for another minute or two until softened.
  • Add the scallions, carrots, and bell peppers. Cook for a few minutes until the vegetables are slightly tender but still crisp. Season with salt and pepper.
  • Add the sauce and simmer for about 2 minutes until it slightly thickens. Add ground pepper as you like, or more water if needed. Taste and adjust as necessary.
  • Arrange the fried fish and vegetables on a plate, then pour the sauce over it. You can garnish with chopped cilantro or scallions. Serve and enjoy!

Notes

  • Fish: Firm and meaty varieties such as pompano, red snapper, tilapia, and catfish are excellent for frying. Cod, halibut, grouper (lapu-lapu), mahi-mahi, or sea bass can be used, and these also steam beautifully for a lighter option.
  • Starch: Cornstarch and all-purpose flour are great for frying, providing a crispy texture and a beautiful golden color. If you need a gluten-free alternative, rice flour or potato starch work well too.
  • Oil: Use a neutral oil with a high smoke point, such as vegetable oil, canola oil, avocado oil, or peanut oil.

Nutrition

Calories: 379kcal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 28g | Fat: 22g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 6g | Monounsaturated Fat: 13g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Cholesterol: 120mg | Sodium: 477mg | Potassium: 528mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 12g | Vitamin A: 2247IU | Vitamin C: 25mg | Calcium: 41mg | Iron: 2mg