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    Home » Ingredient Guides

    Banana Blossom: The Unlikely Vegetable

    Published: Mar 19, 2024 by Nora Reyes · This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase through links on our site, we may earn a commission. · 2 Comments

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    While bananas are a familiar fruit around the world, there's more to the plant than just the fruit. The banana blossom (or banana heart) appears at the end of the banana fruit cluster and is a versatile, edible part used in a variety of dishes. Let's explore this unique ingredient and its role in Filipino cuisine.

    Banana blossom hanging from the end of a banana cluster.
    Jump to:
    • What is banana blossom?
    • What does banana blossom taste like?
    • Are banana blossoms healthy?
    • Where do I find banana blossoms?
    • How are banana blossoms prepared?
    • Filipino recipes using banana blossoms
    • Other ingredient guides you may like
    • 💬 Comments

    What is banana blossom?

    The banana blossom, known as banana heart or "puso ng saging" in Filipino, is part of the banana plant that forms at the end of the fruit clusters. It is a large, drooping tear-shaped flower with tough, purple-red outer layers and paler, edible inner core.

    Its presence is a sign that the banana fruits are approaching ripeness. In Southeast Asian cuisine, it is prized not only for its culinary versatility but also for its rich nutritional profile.

    Banana blossom hanging from a banana plant.

    What does banana blossom taste like?

    The banana blossom has a neutral taste, similar to artichokes, but can have a slightly astringent and bitter flavor before it's cooked. It has a meaty, fibrous texture that's slightly chewy and crunchy.

    This makes it a popular choice among vegans and vegetarians as a plant-based meat substitute, like how jackfruit is used, as it easily absorbs the flavors of the ingredients it's cooked with and adapts well to a variety of dishes.

    Holding the core of the banana blossom with the purple layers on a cutting board.

    Are banana blossoms healthy?

    Banana blossoms are considered healthy, known for being rich in fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. They have potential health benefits such as improving digestion, reducing inflammation, and supporting heart health.

    However, it's always best to consult a healthcare professional before making significant changes to your diet, particularly if you have existing health conditions or dietary restrictions.

    Where do I find banana blossoms?

    Fresh banana blossoms are typically found hanging from banana trees, mainly in tropical and subtropical regions. If you don't have access to banana trees, you can look for fresh banana blossoms at Asian or international grocery stores, especially those that specialize in Southeast Asian ingredients. Canned banana blossoms, often preserved in brine, and dried banana blossoms (bulaklak ng saging) are also available.

    How are banana blossoms prepared?

    To prepare banana blossoms, peel away the many layers of inedible dark purple leaves until you reach the lighter, tender inner core or heart. It is typically pale yellow or cream in color and is the part you'll use for cooking.

    Slice the banana blossom and soak the pieces in water mixed with lemon juice or vinegar to prevent browning; massaging the pieces with coarse salt also helps remove any residual sap and bitterness. Keep them submerged until you're ready to use, then rinse thoroughly to wash away the salt and any remaining sap.

    Inner core of the banana blossom cut in half, then sliced and submerged in water.

    Dried banana blossoms (also known as bulaklak ng saging or kinchamsay) are the small flowers nestled between the larger petals of the banana blossom. They are typically soaked in soy sauce and vinegar, then dehydrated under the sun. These are used in Filipino stews like Humba and Paksiw na Pata to add flavor and texture.

    Banana flowers nestled inside the petal of the banana blossom; dried banana blossoms of bulaklak ng saging

    Filipino recipes using banana blossoms

    While gaining popularity today as a meat substitute, this vegetable has been a staple in Filipino cooking. Here are some classic Filipino dishes that showcase the versatility of banana blossoms.

    • Ginataang Puso ng Saging: A creamy, spicy dish where banana blossoms are cooked in coconut milk, often with shrimp paste.
    • Kilawing Puso ng Saging: Banana blossoms cooked in vinegar and aromatics.
    • Kare-Kare: A rich peanut stew typically made with oxtail, with vegetables like banana blossoms for added texture and flavor.
    • Tortang Puso ng Saging:
    • Humba: A sweeter version of adobo with dried banana blossoms and fermented soybeans.
    • Pata Tim: A stew with pork leg and dried banana blossoms, seasoned with soy sauce and star anise.
    • Paksiw na Pata: A stew with pork hock and dried banana blossoms, simmered in vinegar and soy sauce.
    Ginataang Puso ng Saging in a bowl.
    Ginataang Puso ng Saging

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      Tamarind: A Staple in Filipino Cuisine
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      Rice Flour: A Staple in Filipino Snacks and Desserts
    • Coconut cracked open with macapuno inside.
      Macapuno: The Coconut Mutant

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    About the author

    Hi, I'm Nora! 

    Whether you're new to Filipino food or have loved it for so long, I sure am happy you're here!  I hope you'll find useful recipes that you can enjoy and share with family and friends.

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Jen

      March 20, 2024 at 11:46 pm

      Thanks for this post. Very helpful

      Reply
      • Nora Reyes

        March 26, 2024 at 11:19 am

        So glad! Thank you!

        Reply

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    Hi, I'm Nora! Whether you're new to Filipino food or have loved it for so long, I sure am happy you're here!  I hope you'll find useful recipes that you can enjoy and share with family and friends.

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